South Africa Travel Risk

Exercise increased caution in South Africa due to crime, terrorism, unrest, and kidnapping.

• Violent crime is common and includes robbery, rape, carjacking and mugging. There are also "smash-and-grab" attacks on vehicles. Violent crime is more common in the downtown areas of big cities, especially after dark. Kidnapping is a threat in South Africa. Kidnappers target U.S. citizens and other foreign travelers to steal money. Captors often force victims to withdraw cash or give online account passwords before they are let go. Though rare, some kidnappings involve demanding ransom from families.
• There is risk of terrorist violence, including terrorist attacks and other activity, in South Africa.
• Demonstrations, protests, and strikes occur frequently. They can: Start suddenly Interrupt traffic, transportation, and other services Turn violent

• Due to the risks, U.S. government employees working in South Africa must obtain special authorization to travel to many informal settlements (townships) in and around Cape Town. U.S. mission staff must use fully armored vehicles when visiting and visiting hours are limited to 10:00 -15:00 weekdays only.

Before you travel

No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide. You may also find it helpful to:

• see general advice for women travellers
• read our guide on disability and travel abroad
• see general advice for LGBT+ travellers
• read about safety for solo and independent travel
• see advice on volunteering and adventure travel abroad

Travel insurance

If you choose to travel, research your destinations and get appropriate travel insurance. Insurance should cover your itinerary, planned activities and expenses in an emergency.

Terrorism

There is a high threat of terrorist attack globally affecting UK interests and British nationals, including from groups and individuals who view the UK and British nationals as targets. Stay aware of your surroundings at all times.

UK Counter Terrorism Policing has information and advice on staying safe and what to do in the event of a terrorist attack. Find out how to reduce your risk from terrorism while abroad.

Terrorism in South Africa

Terrorists are likely to try to carry out attacks in South Africa.

The main threat is from individuals who may have been inspired by terrorist groups, including Daesh, and who may carry out ‘lone actor’ attacks.

Attacks could be indiscriminate and could target public spaces and places visited by foreigners, such as:

• tourist sites
• shopping centres
• high profile events
• crowded places

Stay aware of your surroundings, keep up to date with local media reports and follow the advice of local authorities.

Israel and Palestine conflict

The current conflict in Israel and Palestine has led to heightened tensions around the world. Terrorist groups, such as Al-Qaida and Daesh, have called on their supporters to carry out terrorist attacks in response to the conflict. The conflict could also motivate individuals to carry out attacks. Terrorist attacks could target Jewish or Muslim communities, or the interests of Israel and its allies. Attacks could also be indiscriminate and happen without warning.

Risk level

South Africa - Exercise a high degree of caution

Exercise a high degree of caution in South Africa due to the significant level of serious crime.

Demonstrations

Demonstrations can occur anywhere across the country and sometimes on short notice.

Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

• Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place
• Follow the instructions of local authorities
• Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Xenophobic attacks and demonstrations

Xenophobic attacks, primarily targeting refugees and immigrants from other African nations, can be accompanied by demonstrations, looting and outbreaks of violence. Such unrest could occur in any region of the country and with little warning.

Crime

Violent crime

Violent crimes occur frequently throughout the country and have involved foreigners. Incidents include:

• armed robberies
• burglaries
• home invasions
• carjackings
• assaults, including sexual assaults
• murders

Major city centres, townships, and isolated areas are particularly affected by crime, especially after dark.

During your stay:

• be extremely cautious in city centres and avoid them after dark
• avoid townships and isolated areas
• stay in accommodations with adequate security measures
• keep doors and windows locked at all times
• keep valuables out of sight and reach

If you are assaulted:

• immediately comply
• avoid making sudden movements
• avoid resisting or antagonizing the assailants
• avoid eye contact with your assailant

Petty crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and purse snatching, occurs frequently, particularly in crowded places such as public markets and popular tourist sites.

• Keep your personal belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, in a secure place
• Do not show signs of affluence, wear expensive jewellery or visibly display electronics
• Avoid all unnecessary travel after dark
• Do not leave valuables or bags unattended
• Be extra cautious when withdrawing cash from ATMs or travelling to and from banks
• Be wary of tourist excursions and only sign up with a reputable tour company
• If you believe that you are being followed, go directly to a police station

Theft is common in restaurants and bars.

• Do not leave your bag under the table, or chair or hanging from the backrest
• Keep your bag securely on your lap

Crime in and around airports

Passengers have been followed upon arrival at airports and then robbed either on their way to or once they arrived at their final destination. There are also reports of theft from checked luggage.

When travelling to and from an airport:

• plan to leave or arrive during daylight to reach your destination before nightfall
• stay on highways and main roads; avoid shortcuts
• if you are using a GPS, ensure the route avoids townships and secondary roads
• plan your trip in advance and verify your travel itinerary with a trusted local source
• consider arranging an airport transfer

Some areas surrounding Cape Town International Airport are dangerous with an increased risk of attack on secondary roads near the airport.

When travelling to and from Cape Town International Airport:

• use the M3 and N2 highways rather than the R300
• stay on exit 16 on the N2 highway (Airport Approach Road) instead of taking Borcherds Quarry Road, which leads to the Nyanga township

Crime on the road

Carjackings and armed robberies are common, especially after dark. Criminals often smash car windows at the following vulnerable points to steal valuables:

• traffic lights
• stop signs
• yield signs
• highway off-ramps

Many schemes are used to stop cars, including scattering nails on the road, throwing stones at car windows, or feigning injury.

If you choose to drive in South Africa:

• park in well-lit areas
• choose a vehicle with a robust central locking system, lockable fuel tank cap and vehicle alarm
• avoid driving after dark
• keep windows closed and doors locked at all times
• avoid stopping in isolated areas or to fix a flat tire
• do not stop on the road to offer help to others
• be wary of strangers offering to help you
• verify your travel itinerary with a trusted local source, such as your hotel, your travel agent or local police, before driving

Roadblocks and police officer impersonation

Police roadblocks are common throughout the country. Officers always wear uniforms, and their vehicles are clearly marked with police insignia.

• Be prepared to show your identification
• Follow the instructions of security forces
• Remain calm and courteous

Criminals may pose as police officers and set up illegal roadblocks to extort or rob drivers. Acts of violence have been reported.

Signs of potentially illegal roadblocks include:

• unmarked vehicles
• covered or missing license plates
• roadblocks being set up in unusual locations and at odd hours

If you suspect a roadblock may not be legitimate:

• do not stop your vehicle
• call 10111 and inform the operator of your concerns
• if possible, provide the operator with the registration number of the alleged police vehicle
• turn on your hazard lights and continue to the nearest police station or secure location

Hotel theft

Theft from hotel rooms and guest houses is common.

• Keep doors and windows locked at all times
• Check the level of security at guest houses, hotels, lodges, backpacker lodges or any accommodation before booking
• Don’t leave luggage and valuables unattended; place them in safekeeping facilities
• Don’t open the door to anyone without taking necessary precautions. If someone claims to be a member of staff, verify with the reception prior to opening the door

南非现有橙色（高风险）地区1个，其他地区均为黄色（中风险）。具体如下:

一、橙色地区：约翰内斯堡。外交部提醒中国公民近期谨慎前往南非约翰内斯堡地区，已在当地的人员和机构密切关注局势发展，保持高度警惕，加强安全防范和应急准备，确保人身和财产安全。如遇紧急情况，请及时报警并与中国驻当地使领馆取得联系。

二、黄色地区：其他地区。外交部提醒在其他地区的人员也要加强防范，注意安全。如遇紧急情况，请及时报警并与中国驻当地使领馆取得联系。

外交部和驻外使领馆将继续密切关注海外安全形势变化，动态调整有关风险评估，并实时在中国领事服务网等平台发布、更新相应安全提醒，请持续关注。